Somnath Jyotirlinga: 10 Powerful Reasons to Visit India 1st Jyotirlinga in Gujarat
Somnath Jyotirlinga is one of India’s most sacred temples and holds a unique place in Hindu culture because it is the 1st Jyotirlinga among the 12 Jyotirlingas. Located in Prabhas Patan near Veraval, Gujarat, this temple stands proudly on the coast of the vast Arabian Sea. The beautifully carved temple, the sound of crashing waves, and the peaceful spiritual aura make Somnath one of the most visited pilgrimage destinations in India.
The history of Somnath Temple is one of the most extraordinary stories of devotion and resilience. According to ancient scriptures like Shiv Purana, Skanda Purana, and Shiv Mahapuran, the moon god, Chandra Dev, worshipped Lord Shiva here after being cursed by his father in law Daksha. Pleased with Chandra Dev’s devotion, Shiva appeared as a bright, infinite beam of light this divine form became known as the Jyotirlinga, making Somnath the 1st and most powerful among all 12 Jyotirlingas.
Over thousands of years, the temple witnessed multiple invasions. It is said to have been destroyed over 16 times but rebuilt every time by kings, devotees, and rulers who believed it must stand forever as a symbol of faith.
Major Historical Restorations
- 1st Temple: Believed to be built in gold by Lord Soma (the moon god).
- 2nd Temple: Built in silver by Ravana.
- 3rd Temple: Built in sandalwood by Lord Krishna.
- Later Temples: Rebuilt by kings like the Maitrakas, Solanki kings, Chalukyas, and finally by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in modern India.
Somnath temple constant rebuilding shows that faith is stronger than destruction.
New Somnath Temple
The current temple, completed in 1951, is a masterpiece. The reconstruction was initiated by Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, and the architecture follows the traditional Chalukya style, showing the talent of ancient Gujarat craftsmen. The temple’s “Banastambh” (Arrow Pillar) behind the temple bears an inscription stating that there is no land between Somnath and Antarctica in a straight line, making it a point of pride.
Old Somnath Temple
The old Somnath temple was known for its enormous wealth, beauty, and gold decorations. Ancient travelers like Al Biruni wrote about its grandeur. Kings protected it, scholars documented it, and invasions tried to erase it, but the temple’s importance only grew with time.
The old temple was not just a religious place, it was an economic and cultural center where people gathered for trade, festivals, and rituals. The ruins and inscriptions around the temple today still remind visitors of its glorious past.
Popular Places to Visit Near Somnath Jyotirlinga
- Triveni Sangam: A sacred point where three rivers meet, believed to purify one’s soul and wash away past sins.
- Bhalka Tirth: Famous spot where Lord Krishna was struck by an arrow, marking his final earthly moments.
- Gita Mandir: Marble temple known for walls carved with all 18 chapters of the Bhagavad Gita.
- Prabhas Patan Museum: Popular for ancient idols, pottery, scripts, and the original Somnath temple fragments.
- Somnath Beach: Peaceful spot for sunset views, camel rides, and sea breeze after temple darshan.
- Laxminarayan Temple: Features intricate carvings dedicated to Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi.
- Suraj Mandir: An ancient sun temple popular for its carvings and quiet surroundings.
- Junagadh Gate: Historic stone gate used by travelers and pilgrims centuries ago.
- Parshuram Temple: Associated with legends of Lord Parshuram’s penance.
- Dehotsarg Tirth: Known as the place where Lord Krishna is believed to have left his body.
Activities or Things to Do in Somnath
- Enjoy early morning Somnath Jyotirlinga darshan for a peaceful and divine start to the day.
- Attend the magical Somnath Jyotirlinga Light & Sound Show, known for its storytelling about the temple’s history.
- Take a calm walk along Somnath Beach after visiting the temple for a refreshing sea experience.
- Join the evening aarti at Somnath Jyotirlinga, where chants and lights create an unforgettable moment.
- Visit the sacred Triveni Sangam after darshan for a spiritual dip.
- Explore nearby local markets where Somnath Temple souvenirs, handicrafts, and religious items are sold.
- Try delicious Gujarati meals in restaurants around Somnath Temple after sightseeing.
- Sit quietly at the sea-view point outside the temple and enjoy the sound of waves.
- Take part in special festival poojas during Maha Shivratri and Shravan near Somnath Jyotirlinga.
- Hire a local guide to learn unknown stories and legends of Somnath Jyotirlinga.
Where to Stay in Somnath
- The Fern Residency Somnath: A comfortable hotel near Somnath Jyotirlinga with premium rooms.
- Lords Inn Somnath: Known for clean rooms, good food, and proximity to the temple.
- Somnath Trust Guest Houses: Affordable stays near Somnath Jyotirlinga managed by the temple trust.
- Hotel Sun Plaza: Good family hotel with modern facilities.
- Hotel Somnath Sagar: Close to the temple, popular for budget friendly rooms.
Somnath Temple Darshan Timings
6:00 AM to 10:00 PM
Somnath Jyotirlinga Aarti Timings
- Morning: 7:00 AM
- Afternoon: 12:00 PM
- Evening: 7:00 PM
Temple Dress Code & Rules
- Wear modest, decent clothing covering shoulders and knees.
- Phones, cameras, and bags not allowed inside.
- Follow all security checks at the entrance.
- Maintain silence and respect temple guidelines.
Best Local Food & Famous Restaurants
- Gujarati Thali: Known for authentic Gujarati flavors and homely preparation.
- Sagar Darshan Restaurant: Offers sea view dining and tasty vegetarian food.
- Sugar N Spice: Multi cuisine restaurant popular for families.
- Somnath Prasad Hall: Offers free, simple and clean prasad meals to visitors.
Best Time to Visit Somnath Jyotirlinga
- October to March: Cool weather, ideal for darshan and sightseeing.
- February & August (Festival Seasons): Popular for Maha Shivratri and Shravan celebrations.
Festivals & Cultural Traditions
- Maha Shivratri: (February) Celebrated with grand poojas, night long prayers, and temple decorations.
- Shravan Month: (Jul-Aug) Entire month dedicated to Lord Shiva with daily rituals.
- Kartika Purnima: (Oct-Nov) Known for lighting lamps and special temple ceremonies.
- Diwali: (October) Temple shines with thousands of lights.
Best Trip Plans & Travel Itineraries for Somnath Jyotirlinga
- 1-3 Days: Visit Somnath Jyotirlinga, Triveni Sangam, Bhalka Tirth, and Somnath Beach perfect for a short spiritual trip.
- 4-5 Days: Cover Somnath Jyotirlinga along with Diu, Gir National Park, and Junagadh Fort.
- 6-7 Days: Explore Somnath Jyotirlinga and nearby regions like Dwarka, Porbandar, and Sasan Gir.
- 8-10 Days: Complete Gujarat spiritual circuit with Somnath Jyotirlinga, Dwarka, Ahmedabad, Gir, and Diu.
How to Reach Somnath
- By Air: Nearest airport is Diu Airport, 65 km away reachable in 1.5 hours by road.
- By Train: Nearest station is Veraval, 7 km away connected to major cities.
- By Road: Excellent highways connect Somnath to Rajkot, Ahmedabad & Vadodara within 4-7 hours.
Suggested Travel Routes
- Ahmedabad to Somnath (410 km / 7 hours): Via NH47 & NH27.
- Rajkot to Somnath (195 km / 4 hours): Smooth ride via NH27.
- Vadodara to Somnath (530 km / 9 hours): Via Ahmedabad-Rajkot route.
Popular Pit Stops Along the Route
- Gir National Park: Famous for Asiatic Lions and wildlife safaris.
- Junagadh: Known for forts, temples and hill views.
- Jetpur: Popular textile and saree shopping town.
Tips & Warnings
- Carry Water: Weather is often hot and humid.
- Avoid Late Night Travel: Coastal areas may get foggy.
- Respect Rules: Follow temple security guidelines strictly.
Somnath Jyotirlinga is one of India’s most powerful spiritual destinations and the first among the 12 Jyotirlingas. Its history is filled with faith, devotion, and the courage of people who rebuilt the temple after multiple invasions. Located on the Arabian Sea coast, the temple offers a beautiful mix of nature and spirituality. The new Somnath temple, built in 1951, reflects brilliant Chalukya architecture, while the old temple’s stories still live through ruins and ancient text references. Nearby attractions like Triveni Sangam, Bhalka Tirth, and Somnath Beach make the trip even more memorable. With clear darshan timings, easy connectivity, safe surroundings, tasty food spots, and good stay options, Somnath Jyotirlinga is perfect for families, solo travelers, and devotees. Festivals like Maha Shivratri and Shravan bring special energy to this holy town. Whether you’re seeking spiritual growth, historical knowledge, or a peaceful vacation, Somnath offers a divine experience that stays in your heart.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How much distance is Somnath Jyotirlinga from Veraval station?
Around 7 km distance from Veraval railway station, about 15 minutes by road.
2. How much time does it take to explore Somnath Temple?
Usually 1-2 hours including darshan and aarti.
3. What are the best places to visit near Somnath Jyotirlinga?
Bhalka Tirth, Triveni Sangam, Somnath Beach, Gita Mandir.
4. What is the best time to visit Somnath Jyotirlinga?
October to March for pleasant weather.
5. Is Somnath safe for tourists?
Yes, it’s very safe and well managed by the temple trust.
6. How many days are enough for Somnath Jyotirlinga trip?
2-3 days are enough to cover major attractions.
7. What is the weather like in Somnath?
Hot summers, pleasant winters, and humid monsoons.
8. Is photography allowed in Somnath Temple?
No, photography is not allowed inside the temple.
9. Which airport is closest to Somnath Jyotirlinga?
Diu Airport, 65 km away.
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